What is South Carolina Known For?

Discover the enchanting allure of South Carolina, known for its rich history and natural beauty. From the historic charm of Charleston to the sun-soaked beaches of Myrtle Beach and Hilton Head Island, South Carolina offers a wealth of attractions and cultural contributions.

Get ready to explore plantations, indulge in BBQ traditions, immerse yourself in the Gullah culture, and experience the warm hospitality that defines this captivating state. Stay tuned for our full article, where we’ll delve deeper into the 28 things that make South Carolina truly special.

Myrtle Beach

Situated along the scenic coast of South Carolina, Myrtle Beach is a renowned tourist destination that captures the hearts of visitors from near and far. With its extensive stretch of pristine sandy beaches, Myrtle Beach offers a picturesque setting for sun-soaked days and endless relaxation. The warm Atlantic waters beckon beachgoers to take a dip, build sandcastles, and bask in the coastal beauty.

But Myrtle Beach is not only about beachside bliss. It is also home to an impressive array of amusement parks and attractions that cater to all ages and interests. Thrill-seekers can embark on exhilarating rides at the thrilling theme parks, while families can enjoy a day of wholesome fun at the water parks, where water slides, lazy rivers, and wave pools create an atmosphere of excitement and laughter. Miniature golf courses abound, providing friendly competition and entertainment for visitors of all skill levels.

When the sun sets, and the stars come out, Myrtle Beach transforms into a vibrant hub of nightlife. The city comes alive with an energetic atmosphere, offering an array of entertainment options for those seeking evening adventures. Beachfront bars and clubs provide the perfect backdrop for sipping cocktails and enjoying live music, while entertainment complexes offer a diverse range of shows and performances that leave audiences captivated and enthralled.

The allure of Myrtle Beach extends beyond its stunning coastline and thrilling attractions. The city is also renowned for its delectable culinary scene, featuring a variety of seafood restaurants, waterfront dining establishments, and local eateries that tantalize taste buds with fresh flavors and Southern hospitality.

Hilton Head Island

Hilton Head Island is a renowned destination in South Carolina known for its pristine beaches, world-class golf courses, and luxury resorts. The island offers a perfect retreat for travelers seeking relaxation and outdoor enjoyment.

With miles of soft, sandy beaches and crystal-clear waters, Hilton Head Island boasts stunning coastal landscapes. Whether you want to sunbathe, take a leisurely stroll, or engage in water sports, the island’s beaches provide a picturesque backdrop for endless fun and relaxation.

Golf enthusiasts will find their paradise on Hilton Head Island. The island is home to top-notch golf courses designed by renowned architects, catering to players of all skill levels. From championship courses to public greens, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. The island’s golfing reputation has attracted players from around the world.

Luxury resorts abound on Hilton Head Island, offering a haven of relaxation and indulgence. With spa facilities, fine dining options, and a wide range of recreational activities, these resorts cater to the needs and desires of every traveler. Whether you’re on a romantic getaway, a family vacation, or a rejuvenating retreat, Hilton Head Island’s resorts provide an unforgettable experience.

In addition to the beaches, golf courses, and resorts, Hilton Head Island offers plenty of outdoor activities and attractions. Bike trails crisscross the island, allowing visitors to explore the charming neighborhoods and lush landscapes at their own pace. Nature preserves and wildlife refuges are havens for nature lovers, offering opportunities to spot native birds, dolphins, and other fascinating wildlife.

Hilton Head Island seamlessly blends natural beauty, sporting excellence, and luxurious relaxation. Whether you’re seeking an active adventure or a tranquil escape, Hilton Head Island promises an unforgettable experience that will leave you refreshed and yearning to return. Join us as we explore the wonders of Hilton Head Island and discover what makes it a true gem of the South Carolina coast.

Civil War History

South Carolina holds a significant place in American history, particularly during the Civil War era. The state played a pivotal role in this tumultuous period, and today, it stands as a testament to the events that unfolded. History enthusiasts will find a wealth of sites and landmarks that offer insight into South Carolina’s involvement in the Civil War.

Fort Sumter, located in Charleston Harbor, holds great historical significance as the site where the first shots of the Civil War were fired. Visitors can explore this iconic fort and learn about its role in the war through guided tours and exhibits. The remnants of the fort serve as a reminder of the conflict that divided a nation.

Another notable site is the Hunley submarine, a remarkable piece of history and technological innovation. The Hunley was the first combat submarine to successfully sink an enemy warship, but it tragically sank during its mission. Today, visitors can visit the Warren Lasch Conservation Center in Charleston to see this incredible artifact and learn about the daring crew who operated it.

Beyond these renowned landmarks, South Carolina is dotted with other Civil War sites, such as battlefields, historic homes, and museums. Each location offers a unique perspective on the war, allowing visitors to delve into the stories and events that shaped the state and the nation.

Immerse yourself in the rich history of South Carolina’s Civil War era as we uncover the stories of bravery, sacrifice, and resilience. Join us on a journey through time as we explore the notable sites, artifacts, and stories that bring this period of history to life. From the cannons of Fort Sumter to the haunting tale of the Hunley submarine, South Carolina’s Civil War history is waiting to be discovered.

Plantations

South Carolina is renowned for its beautifully preserved plantations that offer a glimpse into the region’s rich history and Southern charm. These historic estates stand as living testaments to the state’s past, providing visitors with a captivating experience.

One notable plantation is Magnolia Plantation and Gardens, located near Charleston. This enchanting plantation boasts stunning gardens that have been carefully maintained for centuries, showcasing the beauty of the Lowcountry landscape.

Visitors can explore the meticulously manicured grounds, stroll along peaceful pathways, and admire the vibrant blooms and ancient trees. The plantation house itself offers a fascinating look into the lives of the families who once called this place home.

Other plantations, such as Boone Hall Plantation, Middleton Place, and Drayton Hall, also offer captivating experiences. Boone Hall Plantation is particularly renowned for its iconic Avenue of Oaks, a breathtaking entrance lined with majestic oak trees that have stood for centuries. Middleton Place features expansive gardens, elegant architecture, and a glimpse into the daily life of plantation workers.

Drayton Hall, one of the oldest surviving plantation houses in America, provides a rare glimpse into the pre-Revolutionary War era with its preserved architecture and historical artifacts.

As you explore these beautifully preserved plantations, you’ll gain a deeper understanding of the region’s history, culture, and the stories of those who lived and worked on these estates.

Gullah Culture

The Gullah culture is an integral part of South Carolina’s heritage, particularly in the Lowcountry region. Originating from West African slaves brought to the area, the Gullah people have preserved their unique traditions, language, cuisine, and crafts, creating a vibrant and distinct cultural identity.

The Gullah language, often referred to as Gullah Geechee, is a creole language that combines English with various West African languages. This distinct dialect is still spoken by many Gullah people, serving as a powerful link to their ancestral roots and contributing to the cultural fabric of the region.

Gullah cuisine is known for its rich flavors and unique culinary traditions. Influenced by West African, European, and Native American culinary practices, Gullah dishes often feature seafood, rice, okra, and a variety of spices and seasonings. Visitors to the Lowcountry can savor mouthwatering specialties like shrimp and grits, crab cakes, collard greens, and Hoppin’ John, a delicious dish made with rice and black-eyed peas.

Craftsmanship is another prominent aspect of Gullah culture. Skilled artisans create intricate baskets, quilts, sweetgrass sculptures, and other handcrafted items using techniques passed down through generations. These crafts not only showcase the Gullah people’s artistic talent but also serve as tangible expressions of their cultural heritage.

To fully immerse yourself in the Gullah culture, explore the historic communities of places like Hilton Head Island, St. Helena Island, and Charleston. You can visit local markets and festivals, where Gullah artisans display their craftsmanship and offer a glimpse into their vibrant traditions. Additionally, cultural centers and museums, such as the Penn Center on St. Helena Island, provide educational programs and exhibits that delve deeper into the rich heritage of the Gullah people.

By embracing the Gullah culture, South Carolina celebrates the resilience, creativity, and enduring spirit of the descendants of West African slaves. The Gullah people’s contributions to the state’s cultural landscape are a testament to their vibrant traditions and their ongoing legacy in South Carolina’s Lowcountry.

Palmetto Tree and Crescent Moon

The Palmetto tree and crescent moon are iconic symbols that represent the spirit and identity of South Carolina. These symbols hold significant historical and cultural meaning and can be seen prominently displayed on the state flag and various emblems throughout the state.

The Palmetto tree, also known as the Sabal palmetto, is native to South Carolina and is recognized for its resilience and strength. During the Revolutionary War, the Palmetto tree played a crucial role in the defense of Fort Moultrie on Sullivan’s Island. Its spongy trunk absorbed the impact of cannonballs, preventing the fort from being overrun by British forces. This event highlighted the Palmetto tree as a symbol of South Carolina’s determination and ability to withstand adversity.

The crescent moon is another important symbol found alongside the Palmetto tree. It represents the crescent-shaped gorget that was worn by South Carolina soldiers during the Revolutionary War. The gorget was a piece of armor that signified the rank and affiliation of the wearer. The crescent moon on the state flag is a tribute to the brave men and women who fought for independence and their commitment to freedom.

Together, the Palmetto tree and crescent moon symbolize South Carolina’s rich history, resilience, and unique identity. They serve as reminders of the state’s role in shaping the nation and its commitment to freedom and independence.

You can spot these iconic symbols throughout South Carolina, from the state flag flying proudly in the wind to various state emblems and even on souvenirs and local merchandise. Their presence serves as a constant reminder of the state’s heritage and the values it upholds.

Next time you visit South Carolina, take a moment to appreciate the Palmetto tree and crescent moon symbols and the stories they represent. They are emblematic of the state’s vibrant culture, deep-rooted history, and the indomitable spirit of its people.

BBQ and Southern Cuisine

When it comes to culinary delights, South Carolina is known for its mouthwatering BBQ and Southern cuisine that will satisfy any food lover’s cravings. The state’s BBQ traditions are a point of pride, and different regions boast their own unique styles and flavors.

One of the distinctive features of South Carolina’s BBQ is the variety of sauces. Mustard-based sauce, often referred to as “Carolina Gold,” is a tangy and slightly sweet sauce that adds a zesty kick to the smoky meats. Vinegar-based sauce, known as “Eastern Carolina style,” offers a tangy and peppery flavor that perfectly complements slow-cooked pork. Tomato-based sauce, commonly found in the western part of the state, adds a rich and savory touch to the BBQ experience. Whether you prefer one style or enjoy sampling them all, South Carolina’s BBQ scene will leave your taste buds delighted.

In addition to BBQ, Southern cuisine takes center stage in South Carolina. Indulge in the crispy and flavorful fried chicken, a beloved staple that has captured the hearts and palates of both locals and visitors alike. The golden-brown crust and tender, juicy meat make it a true Southern delicacy. Pair it with fluffy, buttery biscuits, a classic Southern side that perfectly complements any meal.

Don’t forget to savor the soulful flavors of collard greens, a popular Southern vegetable dish often prepared with smoky ham hocks or bacon for added depth of flavor. These hearty greens are cooked to perfection, delivering a burst of savory goodness in every bite.

South Carolina’s culinary scene offers a delightful fusion of flavors and influences, blending traditional Southern cooking techniques with local ingredients and a dash of creativity. From farm-to-table restaurants to cozy BBQ joints, the state’s dining establishments cater to every palate and showcase the region’s rich culinary heritage.

Whether you’re exploring the bustling cities or the charming small towns of South Carolina, be sure to indulge in the BBQ and Southern cuisine that the state is known for. Your taste buds will thank you as you savor the smoky, tangy, and comforting flavors that make South Carolina’s food scene truly exceptional.

Fort Sumter

Fort Sumter, located in Charleston Harbor, South Carolina, holds a significant place in American history as the site where the first shots of the Civil War were fired. On April 12, 1861, Confederate forces bombarded the fort, marking the beginning of a conflict that would shape the course of the nation. Today, Fort Sumter stands as a historic landmark, attracting visitors who are eager to explore its rich history and witness the place where this pivotal moment unfolded.

A visit to Fort Sumter offers a unique opportunity to step back in time and gain insight into the events that led to the outbreak of the Civil War. Guided tours provide a comprehensive overview of the fort’s role in the war and the significance of the initial attack. Visitors can explore the fort’s grounds, walk through its casemates, and see the original cannons that were used during the bombardment.

The fort’s strategic location in Charleston Harbor offers stunning views of the surrounding water and the city skyline. As you stand on the ramparts, you can imagine the tension that filled the air on that fateful day in 1861. The fort’s enduring presence serves as a poignant reminder of the divisions that existed and the sacrifices made during this turbulent period in American history.

To reach Fort Sumter, visitors can take a ferry from Patriots Point or Liberty Square. The short boat ride adds to the sense of anticipation, as you approach the fort that played a pivotal role in shaping the nation’s future. Once on the island, knowledgeable park rangers provide engaging commentary and answer questions, enriching the experience with historical context and personal stories.

Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a student of the Civil War, or simply curious about the events that unfolded at Fort Sumter, a visit to this iconic site offers a chance to connect with the past and gain a deeper understanding of the challenges faced by our nation. Standing on the grounds where history was made, you can’t help but reflect on the profound impact that this small fort had on the course of American history.

Fort Sumter is not just a collection of ruins; it is a living testament to the resilience and resolve of the people who fought and endured during the Civil War. It serves as a solemn reminder of the sacrifices made and the need for continued vigilance to protect the freedoms we enjoy today. A visit to Fort Sumter is an opportunity to pay homage to the past and gain a renewed appreciation for the struggles and triumphs that have shaped our nation.

Swamp and Wildlife

South Carolina’s swamps and marshlands are a treasure trove of natural beauty and biodiversity. The state is home to remarkable wetland ecosystems, including the Francis Marion National Forest and the ACE Basin, which provide crucial habitats for a diverse range of wildlife.

Exploring these swamps and marshlands offers a unique opportunity to immerse oneself in the rich tapestry of nature. The Francis Marion National Forest, located just north of Charleston, covers a vast expanse of land and water, offering a haven for wildlife. Here, visitors can witness the graceful flight of herons and egrets, spot alligators basking in the sun, and hear the chorus of frogs and birdsong that fills the air. Hiking trails and waterways within the forest allow visitors to delve deeper into this captivating ecosystem, providing an up-close encounter with nature’s wonders.

The ACE Basin, situated along the coast, is a sprawling area of wetlands and estuaries that stretches across three counties. This expansive landscape serves as a critical stopover for migratory birds, making it a birdwatcher’s paradise. From majestic raptors soaring overhead to delicate songbirds hidden among the reeds, the ACE Basin teems with avian life. In addition to its avian residents, the basin is also home to alligators, deer, otters, and a variety of fish and crustaceans that thrive in the brackish waters.

Exploring these swamps and marshlands can be done through guided tours, boat excursions, or hiking trails, allowing visitors to witness the delicate balance of life in these unique ecosystems. Experienced guides provide valuable insights into the flora and fauna, sharing their knowledge about the intricate web of relationships that sustain these wetland habitats.

It is important to remember that these swamps and marshlands are fragile environments that require our care and conservation. Visitors are encouraged to practice responsible nature exploration, respecting the habitats and adhering to guidelines for wildlife observation. By doing so, we can ensure the preservation of these natural wonders for future generations to enjoy.

South Carolina’s swamps and marshlands offer a window into a world of thriving biodiversity. From the stealthy movements of alligators to the ethereal beauty of migratory birds, these ecosystems showcase the interconnectedness and resilience of nature. Whether you’re an avid wildlife enthusiast, a nature photographer, or simply seeking a tranquil escape into the heart of the wild, exploring South Carolina’s swamps and marshlands is an experience that will leave you in awe of the wonders of the natural world.

South Carolina State Fair

The South Carolina State Fair is a highly anticipated annual event held in the vibrant city of Columbia. This exciting fair brings together people from all across the state to celebrate the rich agricultural heritage and enjoy a variety of attractions and entertainment.

One of the highlights of the fair is the agricultural exhibits, which showcase the best of South Carolina’s farming and livestock industries. Visitors can witness impressive displays of crops, livestock, and farm equipment, gaining a deeper appreciation for the vital role agriculture plays in the state’s economy.

Thrilling rides and games are another major draw of the South Carolina State Fair. From classic Ferris wheels and roller coasters to spinning teacups and bumper cars, there’s something for everyone seeking an adrenaline rush. Children and adults alike can immerse themselves in the joy and excitement of the fairgrounds.

Live music performances add to the festive atmosphere of the fair. Local and nationally recognized artists take the stage, entertaining the crowds with a diverse range of musical genres. From country and rock to pop and blues, the fair offers a lively soundtrack for visitors to enjoy as they explore the various attractions.

No fair experience is complete without indulging in delicious fair food, and the South Carolina State Fair does not disappoint. Mouthwatering treats await at every turn, from classic favorites like funnel cakes and corn dogs to unique culinary creations that showcase the creativity of fair vendors. The aroma of freshly popped popcorn, sizzling grilled sausages, and sweet cotton candy fills the air, tempting visitors to indulge in the irresistible flavors.

The South Carolina State Fair is a true celebration of community, bringing people together to create lasting memories and embrace the spirit of fun and excitement. It offers a perfect blend of agricultural education, thrilling rides, live entertainment, and delectable treats. Whether you’re a fan of fair traditions or looking for a day of family-friendly entertainment, the South Carolina State Fair is an event that promises joy, laughter, and a sense of camaraderie. So mark your calendars and join in the festivities for an unforgettable experience at the South Carolina State Fair.

Spoleto Festival USA

The Spoleto Festival USA is a world-renowned cultural event that graces the charming city of Charleston each year. Established in 1977, this internationally acclaimed festival brings together artists, performers, and enthusiasts from around the globe for a celebration of the performing arts.

One of the highlights of the Spoleto Festival USA is its diverse lineup of performances, spanning a wide range of artistic disciplines. Theater enthusiasts can revel in captivating plays and thought-provoking productions that push the boundaries of storytelling. Opera lovers are treated to breathtaking performances by talented vocalists, accompanied by magnificent orchestras that bring the music to life. Dance aficionados can witness awe-inspiring performances by renowned dance companies, showcasing the artistry and beauty of movement.

The festival’s venues become vibrant stages for artistic expression, with historic theaters, charming outdoor spaces, and unique performance spaces hosting the shows. From grand opera houses to intimate black box theaters, each venue adds its own charm and ambiance to the festival experience, creating an immersive environment that enhances the performances.

Beyond the mainstage productions, the Spoleto Festival USA offers a plethora of additional events and activities. Art exhibitions, panel discussions, workshops, and masterclasses provide opportunities for artists and attendees to engage in dialogue and explore the creative process. The festival also features special events, such as gala performances and fundraising events, which contribute to the sustainability and growth of the arts in the community.

The Spoleto Festival USA has earned its reputation as a world-class cultural event, attracting artists and audiences from all corners of the globe. Its commitment to artistic excellence and innovation has made it a platform for emerging talents and established artists to showcase their work. The festival’s blend of traditional and contemporary performances creates a dynamic and captivating experience for attendees, offering a glimpse into the rich tapestry of the performing arts.

For residents and visitors of Charleston, the Spoleto Festival USA is a cultural highlight that adds vibrancy and excitement to the city’s artistic landscape. It serves as a gathering place for artists, art enthusiasts, and curious spectators to immerse themselves in the transformative power of the performing arts. Whether you’re a longtime supporter or a first-time attendee, the Spoleto Festival USA promises an unforgettable journey through the realms of theater, opera, and dance, leaving you inspired, moved, and enriched by the magic of live performances.

Southern Hospitality

When it comes to hospitality, South Carolina has a well-deserved reputation for its warm and friendly demeanor. From the moment you step foot in the state, you’ll be greeted with open arms and a genuine smile. South Carolinians take pride in their tradition of southern hospitality, and they go above and beyond to make visitors feel welcome and at home.

One of the defining characteristics of southern hospitality in South Carolina is the genuine kindness and friendliness of the locals. You’ll find that people are quick to strike up conversations, offer directions or recommendations, and share stories about their beloved state. Whether you’re exploring the bustling streets of Charleston, strolling along the picturesque beaches of Hilton Head Island, or wandering through the charming towns of the Upstate, you can expect to encounter warm and welcoming individuals wherever you go.

Hospitality in South Carolina extends beyond just friendly conversations. It’s about the willingness to help and the genuine care for others’ well-being. If you find yourself in need of assistance or have any questions, don’t hesitate to ask a local. They’ll be more than happy to lend a hand or offer their insights to ensure that your experience in South Carolina is memorable and enjoyable.

Another aspect of southern hospitality in South Carolina is the genuine interest in getting to know people and making connections. It’s not uncommon to strike up conversations with strangers and discover shared interests, stories, and even lifelong friendships. Locals are often eager to share their knowledge of the area, recommend hidden gems, and provide insider tips that will enhance your visit.

In South Carolina, hospitality is also reflected in the local cuisine. From hole-in-the-wall BBQ joints to charming southern diners, you’ll find that food is not just nourishment but a way to connect with others. Whether you’re indulging in a plate of mouthwatering shrimp and grits, savoring the flavors of a Lowcountry boil, or sampling traditional Southern favorites like fried chicken and collard greens, you’ll be treated to a culinary experience that embodies the spirit of hospitality.

Golf

South Carolina is a golfer’s paradise. The state boasts a wide array of world-class golf courses that attract enthusiasts from around the globe. Whether you’re a seasoned pro or a novice player, South Carolina offers an exceptional golfing experience against a backdrop of stunning natural beauty.

From the majestic coastal courses overlooking the Atlantic Ocean to the lush fairways nestled within the rolling hills of the Upstate, South Carolina offers a diverse range of golfing destinations to suit every golfer’s preferences. Renowned golf architects have carefully designed these courses to provide a challenging yet enjoyable experience for players of all skill levels.

One of the most popular golfing destinations in South Carolina is the Grand Strand, a stretch of coastline that boasts over 100 golf courses. From Myrtle Beach to Pawleys Island, this area is a golfer’s dream, offering a mix of championship courses, resort-style layouts, and picturesque links courses. Golfers can enjoy stunning ocean views, navigate challenging bunkers and water hazards, and test their skills on well-manicured fairways and greens.

In addition to the coastal courses, South Carolina is home to several prestigious golf resorts and communities. Kiawah Island, for example, is renowned for its world-class courses, including the famed Ocean Course, which has hosted major championships. Hilton Head Island is another popular destination, offering a collection of top-ranked courses designed by some of the biggest names in golf architecture.

What sets South Carolina apart as a golf destination is not just the quality of its courses but also the overall experience. Many golf resorts offer luxurious accommodations, fine dining options, and top-notch amenities to ensure a memorable stay for golfers and their families. The state’s mild climate allows for year-round golfing, making it an ideal destination for golfers seeking to escape harsh winters or enjoy a summer getaway.

Patriots Point Naval & Maritime Museum

Located in Mount Pleasant, South Carolina, the Patriots Point Naval & Maritime Museum is a must-visit destination for history buffs and naval enthusiasts. Situated on Charleston Harbor, the museum showcases a fascinating collection of military artifacts and exhibits, highlighting the rich maritime heritage of the region.

The centerpiece of the museum is the USS Yorktown, an impressive aircraft carrier that served in World War II and the Vietnam War. Visitors can explore the massive ship and get a firsthand look at the various decks, hangar bays, and living quarters that were once home to thousands of sailors. From the flight deck, visitors can enjoy breathtaking views of the harbor and the surrounding area.

In addition to the USS Yorktown, the museum also features a dedicated Vietnam War museum, which provides a comprehensive look at the conflict and honors the service and sacrifice of the men and women who served during that time. Through exhibits, artifacts, and personal stories, visitors can gain a deeper understanding of this pivotal period in history.

Another highlight of the Patriots Point Naval & Maritime Museum is the Medal of Honor Museum. This museum pays tribute to the brave individuals who have received the nation’s highest military honor for their acts of valor and heroism. Visitors can learn about the recipients’ incredible stories and explore the exhibits that showcase the history and significance of the Medal of Honor.

Beyond the exhibits, the museum offers a range of immersive experiences and educational programs. Visitors can participate in guided tours, watch historical reenactments, and even spend a night on board the USS Yorktown as part of the museum’s “Battleship Overnight” program.

The Patriots Point Naval & Maritime Museum provides a unique opportunity to step back in time and gain a deeper appreciation for the naval history of the United States. Whether you’re interested in exploring a historic aircraft carrier, learning about the Vietnam War, or paying tribute to the nation’s heroes, this museum offers a captivating and educational experience for visitors of all ages.

Congaree National Park

Situated near Columbia, South Carolina, Congaree National Park is a hidden gem that showcases the beauty and biodiversity of an old-growth bottomland hardwood forest. Spanning over 26,000 acres, it is home to one of the largest remaining stands of this type of forest in the United States.

The park’s lush and vibrant ecosystem is a haven for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. Towering trees, including majestic bald cypresses and towering loblolly pines, dominate the landscape, creating a captivating canopy that provides shade and shelter to a diverse array of plant and animal species.

Exploring Congaree National Park offers a unique opportunity to immerse oneself in the beauty and tranquility of nature. The park features a network of hiking trails that wind through the forest, allowing visitors to observe the rich biodiversity up close. From boardwalk trails that meander through wetlands to more challenging backcountry trails, there are options for hikers of all skill levels.

One of the park’s highlights is the Congaree River, which flows through the heart of the park. Visitors can embark on paddling adventures, canoeing or kayaking along the river, and experiencing the park from a different perspective. Fishing is also popular, with the river teeming with a variety of fish species.

In addition to its natural wonders, Congaree National Park offers educational programs and ranger-led activities that provide insights into the park’s ecology, history, and cultural significance. Visitors can join guided hikes, attend interpretive programs, and learn about the park’s role in preserving the cultural heritage of the Congaree people.

Lake Murray

Lake Murray is a popular reservoir located near Columbia, South Carolina. Spanning over 50,000 acres, this scenic lake offers a wide range of recreational activities for both residents and visitors.

Boating enthusiasts can enjoy the expansive waters of Lake Murray, whether it’s sailing, cruising, or jet skiing. With several boat ramps and marinas available, it’s easy to launch your vessel and explore the vast expanse of the lake. The calm waters are perfect for a leisurely cruise or an exhilarating ride on a jet ski.

Fishing is another beloved activity at Lake Murray. The lake is home to a variety of fish species, including bass, crappie, catfish, and more. Anglers can cast their lines from the shoreline or take their boats to the deeper parts of the lake for a chance to reel in a big catch. Fishing tournaments are also held on Lake Murray, attracting anglers from far and wide.

For those who prefer a more relaxed experience, Lake Murray offers peaceful spots for picnics and family gatherings. The lake features several parks with picnic areas and playgrounds, providing a scenic backdrop for outdoor activities. Whether you’re having a lakeside picnic or playing games with your family, Lake Murray offers a serene setting for quality time spent together.

Throughout the year, Lake Murray hosts community events and festivals that draw locals and visitors alike. From fireworks displays to boat parades, there’s always something happening on the lake. These events add to the vibrant atmosphere and create a sense of community around Lake Murray.

To plan your visit and learn more about Lake Murray, you can visit the official website: Lake Murray Official Website. Here, you’ll find information on boat rentals, fishing regulations, park amenities, and upcoming events. For fishing licenses and regulations, you can refer to the South Carolina Department of Natural Resources website.

Experience the natural beauty and recreational opportunities of Lake Murray in South Carolina. Whether you’re a boating enthusiast, an avid angler, or simply looking to enjoy a peaceful day by the water, Lake Murray has something to offer for everyone.

Daufuskie Island

Daufuskie Island, situated between Hilton Head Island and Savannah, is a hidden gem in South Carolina’s Lowcountry. This picturesque island is renowned for its pristine and secluded beaches, making it a perfect destination for those seeking a peaceful coastal getaway.

One of the unique aspects of Daufuskie Island is its rich Gullah history. The Gullah people are descendants of West African slaves who have preserved their distinct culture and traditions on the island. Visitors have the opportunity to learn about the Gullah culture through guided tours, visits to historic sites, and interactions with the local community. The island’s museums and cultural centers provide insights into the Gullah heritage, including their language, cuisine, and crafts.

Daufuskie Island’s rustic charm is evident in its unspoiled landscapes and charming architecture. The island has limited development, allowing nature to flourish and creating a tranquil environment for visitors to explore. You can take leisurely walks along the beach, go kayaking in the surrounding waterways, or rent a golf cart to explore the island’s scenic trails.

The island also boasts a vibrant arts scene, with local artists showcasing their work in galleries and studios. Visitors can browse through unique handmade crafts, paintings, and sculptures that capture the essence of Daufuskie Island’s natural beauty and cultural heritage.

To reach Daufuskie Island, you can take a ferry from Hilton Head Island or embark on a guided boat tour from Savannah. Once on the island, you can rent bicycles or golf carts to navigate its charming streets and scenic paths.

Revolutionary War History

South Carolina holds a significant place in American history as it played a pivotal role in the American Revolution. The state witnessed notable battles and events that shaped the course of the revolution and ultimately led to the birth of a new nation.

One of the key engagements in South Carolina during the Revolutionary War was the Battle of Cowpens. Fought on January 17, 1781, near present-day Chesnee, the battle was a decisive victory for the Continental Army under the leadership of General Daniel Morgan. The battle showcased the strategic brilliance of Morgan and dealt a major blow to the British forces in the Southern Campaign.

Another notable event was the Siege of Charleston, which took place from March to May 1780. Charleston, the capital of South Carolina at the time, was a significant military stronghold for the British. However, after an extended siege, the city fell to the British forces led by General Henry Clinton. The capture of Charleston was a major setback for the American cause in the South.

South Carolina’s revolutionary history extends beyond these two notable events. The state witnessed various skirmishes, guerrilla warfare, and acts of resistance that contributed to the overall fight for independence. Patriots and loyalists clashed, and South Carolinians played vital roles in the broader struggle for liberty.

Today, visitors can explore historical sites and landmarks that commemorate South Carolina’s revolutionary past. From the preserved battlefields of Cowpens National Battlefield and Kings Mountain National Military Park to the Charleston Museum and the Old Exchange and Provost Dungeon, there are numerous opportunities to delve into the state’s revolutionary history.

Palmetto Championship

The Palmetto Championship is an exciting annual event in South Carolina that draws top golfers from around the world. Held in different locations within the state, the tournament showcases the beauty of South Carolina’s golf courses and provides an opportunity for spectators to witness world-class golf in action.

As part of the PGA Tour, the Palmetto Championship attracts both established golfers and rising stars eager to compete for the championship title. The tournament features a highly competitive field, with players showcasing their skills and battling it out on the course for the coveted victory.

The Palmetto Championship not only offers thrilling golf action but also serves as a platform to showcase South Carolina’s rich golfing heritage. The state is known for its exceptional golf courses, designed by renowned architects and set against picturesque landscapes. Players and spectators alike can appreciate the well-manicured fairways, challenging greens, and stunning vistas that make South Carolina a premier golf destination.

By attending the Palmetto Championship, fans of the sport have the opportunity to witness golfing excellence up close. They can follow their favorite players throughout the tournament, witnessing their impressive drives, precise iron shots, and nerve-wracking putts. The electric atmosphere, camaraderie among players, and the thrill of competition make the Palmetto Championship an event not to be missed.

In addition to the golf action, the tournament often features various activities and events for attendees to enjoy. Spectators can explore on-site hospitality options, engage in interactive experiences, and immerse themselves in the overall excitement of the event.

Charleston Tea Plantation

The Charleston Tea Plantation is a unique and delightful attraction in South Carolina. Located on Wadmalaw Island, just a short drive from Charleston, it is the only tea plantation in North America. This charming plantation is known for its picturesque tea fields and offers visitors the opportunity to learn about the tea-making process while enjoying tours and tastings of its homegrown tea.

The plantation’s scenic grounds showcase acres of lush tea bushes, carefully cultivated and nurtured to produce the finest quality tea. Visitors can explore the plantation through guided tours, where knowledgeable guides share fascinating insights into the history and art of tea production. From the tea fields to the processing facilities, visitors can witness every step of the tea-making process and gain a deeper appreciation for the craft.

One of the highlights of visiting the Charleston Tea Plantation is the chance to sample a wide variety of teas produced on-site. After learning about the cultivation and processing methods, visitors can indulge in tastings that showcase the unique flavors and aromas of the plantation’s teas. From classic black teas to refreshing green teas, there is a tea to suit every palate.

The Charleston Tea Plantation also offers a delightful gift shop where visitors can purchase their favorite teas and tea-related merchandise. From loose-leaf teas to tea accessories, it’s a perfect opportunity to take home a piece of this unique tea experience.

Beyond the tea itself, the Charleston Tea Plantation provides a serene and picturesque setting for a leisurely stroll or a peaceful picnic. The plantation’s natural beauty, with its expansive tea fields and serene surroundings, offers a tranquil escape from the bustling city life.

Angel Oak

The Angel Oak is a majestic and awe-inspiring natural wonder nestled on Johns Island in South Carolina. This massive Southern live oak tree is estimated to be over 400 years old, making it not only a cherished local landmark but also one of the oldest living organisms in the United States.

The Angel Oak stands as a testament to the resilience and beauty of nature. With its sprawling branches and gnarled trunk, the tree is a sight to behold, drawing visitors from near and far. The canopy of the Angel Oak stretches over 17,000 square feet, providing shade and shelter for those who seek solace in its presence.

One of the remarkable aspects of the Angel Oak is its size. The tree stands at a height of about 65 feet and has a circumference of approximately 25 feet. Some of its branches reach out horizontally for over 100 feet, creating a captivating and enchanting display of nature’s grandeur.

Visitors to the Angel Oak can immerse themselves in its magnificence and tranquility. The tree is located in a dedicated park, allowing people to stroll around its base and marvel at its colossal beauty. As you walk beneath its outstretched limbs, you can’t help but feel a sense of awe and reverence for the centuries of history that this tree has witnessed.

The Angel Oak is not just a natural wonder; it also holds cultural and historical significance. It has become a symbol of strength and endurance for the local community and serves as a reminder of the deep connection between nature and the human spirit. The tree has weathered storms, witnessed generations come and go, and continues to stand as a living testament to the power and beauty of the natural world.

Visiting the Angel Oak is a serene and humbling experience. The peacefulness of the surroundings, the whispers of the wind through the leaves, and the sense of time standing still all contribute to a profound connection with nature. It’s a place where visitors can reflect, find inspiration, and appreciate the incredible resilience and longevity of the Angel Oak.

The Angel Oak serves as a reminder of the importance of preserving and protecting our natural heritage. Efforts have been made to ensure the long-term survival of this magnificent tree, including measures to protect its root system and manage its surrounding environment.

For those seeking a moment of tranquility and a glimpse into the ancient majesty of nature, a visit to the Angel Oak is an experience not to be missed. Standing in the presence of this venerable tree, you can’t help but feel a deep sense of respect for the history and beauty that it represents. The Angel Oak is truly a natural treasure that continues to captivate and inspire all who encounter it.

To learn more about the Angel Oak and plan your visit, you can visit the official website of the Angel Oak Tree: Angel Oak Tree

You can also explore stunning photographs and stories about the Angel Oak on the official Facebook page: Angel Oak Tree – Official Facebook Page

Shag Dancing

The Shag is a lively and energetic dance style that holds a special place in the hearts of South Carolinians. Originating in the coastal regions of the state, the Shag is deeply intertwined with the vibrant beach music and laid-back coastal culture that define South Carolina’s coastal communities.

The Shag is a partner dance characterized by smooth footwork, playful spins, and intricate foot patterns. It is often performed to the rhythmic beats of beach music, which blends elements of rhythm and blues, soul, and pop. The dance exudes a sense of joy, freedom, and connection, reflecting the carefree spirit of coastal living.

What sets the Shag apart is its unique blend of intricate footwork and smooth, flowing movements. Partners glide across the dance floor with grace and precision, seamlessly transitioning between various steps and turns. The dance style encourages improvisation and personal expression, allowing dancers to showcase their individual style and interpretation of the music.

The Shag has a rich history and has evolved over the years. It gained popularity in the 1940s and 1950s when coastal resorts in South Carolina became popular vacation destinations. The dance became synonymous with the beach lifestyle, and shag clubs and events flourished along the coast.

Today, the Shag continues to thrive in South Carolina and has spread its influence to other parts of the country and even internationally. It is celebrated through festivals, competitions, and social gatherings that bring together enthusiasts of all ages and skill levels.

If you’re visiting South Carolina, you’ll have plenty of opportunities to experience the joy of the Shag. Many coastal cities and beach communities host Shag events, where you can watch skilled dancers perform, take lessons to learn the basics, or simply join in the fun on the dance floor.

The Shag embodies the spirit of South Carolina’s coastal culture and serves as a vibrant expression of the state’s unique identity. It’s a dance that brings people together, fosters a sense of community, and celebrates the joy of movement and music.

To delve deeper into the world of the Shag and find out about upcoming events and dance clubs, you can visit the websites of organizations dedicated to promoting and preserving this cherished dance style. The Association of Carolina Shag Clubs (ACSC) and the Shag Dance (Shag Dance) provide valuable resources and information for Shag enthusiasts.

Fort Moultrie

Fort Moultrie, situated on Sullivan’s Island just outside of Charleston, is a captivating testament to South Carolina’s rich history. This historic fort has played a significant role in both the American Revolution and the Civil War, making it a site of great historical importance.

During the American Revolution, Fort Moultrie stood as a formidable defense against British forces. In June 1776, under the command of Colonel William Moultrie, the fort withstood a fierce naval assault by the British fleet. The determined patriots fought valiantly, repelling the enemy and securing a vital victory for the young American nation. This triumph at Fort Moultrie boosted the morale of the Continental Army and helped pave the way for America’s independence.

Fort Moultrie continued to play a strategic role in defending Charleston during the Civil War. In 1861, Confederate forces stationed at the fort successfully fended off a Union naval assault during the Battle of Fort Sumter, a pivotal event that marked the beginning of the Civil War. The fort remained in Confederate control for most of the war until Union forces ultimately captured Charleston in 1865.

Today, visitors to Fort Moultrie can explore its well-preserved grounds and learn about its fascinating history through exhibits, artifacts, and interactive displays. The fort showcases different eras of its military significance, including the original palmetto log fortifications from the Revolutionary War and the later modifications made during the Civil War.

Walking through the fort’s corridors and ramparts, visitors can imagine the challenges and triumphs experienced by the soldiers who defended this strategic outpost. Interpretive signage and guided tours provide historical context, offering insights into the fort’s architecture, weaponry, and the daily lives of those who served within its walls.

The picturesque location of Fort Moultrie on Sullivan’s Island also allows visitors to appreciate breathtaking views of Charleston Harbor and the surrounding coastline. The fort’s serene atmosphere, combined with its historical significance, creates a captivating experience that transports visitors back in time.

To plan your visit to Fort Moultrie, you can check the National Park Service’s official website for updated information on operating hours, admission fees, and guided tours. This website (Fort Moultrie – National Park Service) offers detailed insights into the fort’s history, visitor facilities, and nearby attractions.

A visit to Fort Moultrie is an opportunity to immerse yourself in South Carolina’s storied past, gaining a deeper appreciation for the courage and sacrifice of those who shaped the course of history.

Columbia, SC

Columbia, the vibrant capital city of South Carolina, is a thriving hub of activity, culture, and opportunity. With a population of over 133,000 residents, Columbia is the largest city in the state and serves as a bustling center for education, healthcare, and government.

Home to several prestigious colleges and universities, including the University of South Carolina, Columbia has a strong academic presence that attracts students from all over the world. The city’s educational institutions contribute to a vibrant arts and cultural scene, with theaters, galleries, and music venues offering a diverse range of performances and exhibitions.

Columbia is also a regional healthcare center, with numerous world-class medical facilities and research institutions. The city’s healthcare industry provides high-quality medical services and contributes to advancements in healthcare research and technology.

As the state capital, Columbia is home to government offices and agencies that play a pivotal role in shaping South Carolina’s policies and programs. The South Carolina State House, an architectural gem, stands as a symbol of the city’s political significance and historical legacy.

Beyond its academic, healthcare, and governmental institutions, Columbia offers a wealth of recreational and entertainment options. The city is dotted with parks and green spaces, providing opportunities for outdoor activities, picnics, and leisurely strolls. The Congaree River, which flows through the heart of the city, offers scenic vistas and water-based activities such as kayaking and paddleboarding.

Columbia also boasts a vibrant culinary scene, with a wide array of restaurants and eateries offering diverse cuisines to satisfy every palate. From Southern comfort food to international flavors, the city’s dining establishments cater to a variety of tastes and preferences.

Throughout the year, Columbia hosts a multitude of events and festivals that celebrate its rich cultural heritage and vibrant community spirit. From the vibrant Greek Festival to the South Carolina State Fair, there’s always something exciting happening in the city.

For those seeking a dose of history and culture, Columbia is home to several museums and historical sites, including the South Carolina State Museum and the Columbia Museum of Art. These cultural institutions showcase art, history, and science, offering educational and enriching experiences for visitors of all ages.

Whether you’re a resident or a visitor, Columbia’s welcoming atmosphere, diverse offerings, and dynamic energy make it a city worth exploring. From its thriving academic and healthcare sectors to its rich history and cultural attractions, Columbia embodies the spirit and vitality of South Carolina.

Charleston, SC

Charleston, the enchanting city nestled on the coast of South Carolina, is a captivating destination that seamlessly blends history, culture, and natural beauty. With a population of over 138,000 residents, Charleston exudes a unique charm that captivates visitors from near and far.

Renowned for its historic significance, Charleston boasts a wealth of well-preserved architecture, including elegant antebellum homes, cobblestone streets, and historic landmarks. The city’s Historic District, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, invites visitors to take a step back in time and immerse themselves in its storied past.

One of Charleston’s most iconic attractions is the historic Fort Sumter, situated on an island at the entrance of Charleston Harbor. This is where the first shots of the Civil War were fired, marking a pivotal moment in American history. Today, visitors can explore the fort and learn about its significance through guided tours and exhibits.

The city is also known for its captivating plantations, such as the Magnolia Plantation and Gardens, which provide a glimpse into the region’s past. These plantations offer visitors the opportunity to stroll through lush gardens, tour historic homes, and gain insight into the lives of those who lived and worked there.

Charleston’s cultural scene is vibrant and diverse, with world-class museums, galleries, and theaters. The Gibbes Museum of Art showcases a collection of Southern art, while the Charleston Museum offers a comprehensive look into the city’s history. The Spoleto Festival USA, an internationally acclaimed performing arts festival, brings renowned artists and performers to Charleston each year, enriching the city’s cultural landscape.

For food enthusiasts, Charleston’s culinary offerings are a feast for the senses. The city is known for its innovative and diverse dining scene, featuring a blend of traditional Southern cuisine, Lowcountry specialties, and contemporary culinary creations. From delectable seafood dishes to mouthwatering barbecue, Charleston’s restaurants and eateries showcase the region’s rich culinary heritage.

Charleston’s natural beauty is equally captivating, with its picturesque waterfront, sandy beaches, and nearby barrier islands. Sullivan’s Island and Isle of Palms are popular destinations for beach lovers, offering opportunities for relaxation, swimming, and water sports. The city’s waterfront parks, such as Waterfront Park and White Point Garden, provide tranquil settings for picnics, strolls, and breathtaking views of the harbor.

North Charleston, SC

North Charleston, the bustling city situated just north of Charleston, is a thriving hub of economic activity, cultural vibrancy, and community spirit. With a population exceeding 115,000 residents, North Charleston stands as the third most populous city in South Carolina.

Recognized for its remarkable industrial and economic growth, North Charleston serves as a prominent center for manufacturing, aerospace, and maritime industries. The city’s strategic location and well-developed infrastructure have attracted businesses and contributed to its flourishing economy. Notably, the Boeing South Carolina facility, located in North Charleston, plays a pivotal role in the region’s aerospace industry.

North Charleston boasts a diverse arts and cultural scene that adds to its allure. The North Charleston Coliseum and Performing Arts Center host a variety of concerts, performances, and community events throughout the year. The North Charleston Cultural Arts Department actively promotes and supports local artists, showcasing their talents through exhibitions, workshops, and public art installations.

In addition to its industrial and cultural contributions, North Charleston offers a range of recreational opportunities for residents and visitors alike. The Riverfront Park provides a picturesque setting along the banks of the Cooper River, with walking trails, open spaces, and scenic views. The Wannamaker County Park is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts, featuring expansive green spaces, fishing lakes, and picnic areas.

North Charleston’s diverse dining scene reflects its multicultural community, offering a wide array of culinary experiences. From southern comfort food to international flavors, the city’s restaurants and eateries cater to all tastes and preferences. The Park Circle neighborhood, known for its charming streets and vibrant atmosphere, is home to a variety of local restaurants, bars, and cafes.

For those seeking entertainment and excitement, North Charleston hosts several annual events that showcase its lively spirit. The North Charleston Arts Fest celebrates the arts through performances, exhibitions, and workshops, attracting artists and attendees from near and far. The North Charleston Farmers Market offers a vibrant gathering of local vendors, artisans, and live music, providing a delightful experience for visitors.

North Charleston’s proximity to Charleston allows residents and visitors to enjoy the amenities and attractions of both cities. Whether exploring the historic sites of Charleston, attending cultural events in North Charleston, or indulging in the flavors of the Lowcountry, this dynamic region offers a captivating blend of opportunities and experiences.

Mount Pleasant, SC

Located in close proximity to Charleston, Mount Pleasant is a vibrant community in South Carolina with a population of over 91,000 residents. Renowned for its exceptional quality of life, this coastal town offers a harmonious blend of natural beauty, outdoor activities, and top-notch educational institutions.

Mount Pleasant’s prime location along the coast grants residents easy access to stunning beaches, including the popular Isle of Palms and Sullivan’s Island. With their soft sands, gentle ocean waves, and picturesque views, these beaches provide ample opportunities for sunbathing, swimming, and enjoying a wide range of water sports.

Outdoor enthusiasts will find themselves in paradise in Mount Pleasant, as the town is blessed with an abundance of recreational opportunities. The Mount Pleasant Memorial Waterfront Park offers breathtaking views of the Cooper River, along with walking trails, picnic areas, and a fishing pier. The Patriots Point Naval & Maritime Museum allows visitors to explore historic naval vessels, including the USS Yorktown aircraft carrier.

Families are drawn to Mount Pleasant for its excellent schools, making it an ideal place to raise children. The town’s public and private schools consistently rank among the best in the state, providing students with quality education and a nurturing environment.

For those seeking cultural experiences and entertainment, Mount Pleasant offers a variety of options. The Charleston Harbor Resort and Marina hosts live music events and provides stunning waterfront views. The Mount Pleasant Towne Centre is a bustling shopping and dining destination, offering a mix of national retailers, local boutiques, and delectable cuisine.

Mount Pleasant’s commitment to preserving its natural surroundings is evident through its numerous parks and recreational spaces. The Charles Pinckney National Historic Site offers a glimpse into the life and achievements of one of the Founding Fathers of the United States. The Palmetto Islands County Park provides opportunities for kayaking, hiking, and enjoying the scenic beauty of the Lowcountry.

With its charming neighborhoods, coastal allure, and thriving community spirit, Mount Pleasant stands as an enticing destination for residents and visitors alike. Its combination of outdoor recreation, excellent schools, and convenient access to Charleston’s cultural offerings make it a highly sought-after place to live and explore in South Carolina.

Rock Hill, SC

Situated in the northern region of South Carolina, Rock Hill is a vibrant city with a population exceeding 75,000 residents. Renowned for its robust economy, flourishing arts scene, and abundant recreational opportunities, Rock Hill offers a diverse range of attractions that cater to residents and visitors alike.

Rock Hill boasts a strong and diverse economy, with a focus on industries such as manufacturing, healthcare, and education. The city is home to numerous businesses and corporations, contributing to its thriving job market and economic growth. The Rock Hill Economic Development Corporation plays a pivotal role in fostering business development and attracting investment to the area.

The arts community in Rock Hill thrives, with numerous venues and organizations dedicated to promoting creativity and cultural expression. The Center for the Arts serves as a hub for artistic endeavors, hosting exhibitions, performances, and educational programs. Additionally, the Old Town Amphitheater provides a picturesque setting for outdoor concerts and events.

Outdoor enthusiasts will find plenty of recreational opportunities in Rock Hill. The city boasts an extensive network of parks, trails, and sports facilities. Cherry Park is a popular destination, offering athletic fields, playgrounds, and picnic areas. The Riverwalk, a scenic trail along the Catawba River, provides opportunities for walking, jogging, and cycling.

Sports play a significant role in Rock Hill’s identity, with the city hosting various tournaments and sporting events. The Rock Hill Sports & Event Center is a state-of-the-art facility that accommodates basketball, volleyball, and other indoor sports. Rock Hill is also known for being a cycling-friendly community, hosting the annual Bikefest event and offering a range of cycling routes for enthusiasts.

Education is highly valued in Rock Hill, with quality schools and institutions serving the community. The city is home to Winthrop University, a prestigious public university known for its strong academic programs and vibrant campus life. The Rock Hill School District encompasses several excellent public schools, providing students with a quality education.

With its thriving economy, vibrant arts scene, and abundance of recreational amenities, Rock Hill offers a high quality of life for its residents. The city’s commitment to fostering business growth, promoting cultural expression, and providing exceptional recreational facilities contributes to its appeal. Whether you’re seeking economic opportunities, cultural experiences, or outdoor adventures, Rock Hill has something to offer everyone.